Patachitra & Chalchitra Revival: A Visual Hymn to Tradition

West Bengal’s Patachitra and Chalchitra art forms are thriving again, thanks to a new wave of cultural interest. Patachitra—narrative scroll painting—is known for its bold lines, vibrant colors, and mythological storytelling. Traditionally created on cloth or dried palm leaves, these artworks are infused with tales of Hindu deities, folk legends, and social messages.

Chalchitra, on the other hand, forms the backdrop of idols during Bengal’s grand Durga Puja. These semi-circular paintings—rich in decorative motifs and divine figures—grace the pandals of Bengal’s countryside. Historically rooted in temple decoration, Chalchitra artwork is now being reimagined as standalone collectible art.

In the village of Naya in Paschim Medinipur, a new generation of patuas (scroll painters) is blending tradition with modern themes like environmentalism and women’s rights. They perform their stories through Pater Gaan—folk songs sung while unrolling the scrolls. Chalchitra artisans from districts like Hooghly and Bardhaman are seeing rising demand among urban buyers for home décor and exhibitions.

Workshops, online platforms, and cultural fairs are making these art forms accessible to newer audiences. As Bengal balances modern aesthetics with folk heritage, the revival of Patachitra and Chalchitra reaffirms art as a living, evolving tradition.